BETTER ENERGY DECISIONS. START WITH YOUR BILL.NORTH AMERICA · WORLDWIDE BILL ENTRY
THE HAUSE ENERGY FIELD GUIDE

Standing charges versus electricity unit rates

The cost of another kWh is different from the average cost of every kWh on a complete bill.

Separate fixed and variable costs

A standing or customer charge often accrues with time even when usage is low. A unit price varies with consumption. Delivery and other charges can contain both components. A fixed-price contract may fix the unit price without fixing the household’s final monthly payment.

Calculate the effective rate

Divide matched current electricity charges by kWh for an all-in effective cost. At lower consumption, the same fixed charge is spread over fewer units, increasing this average. That increase alone does not prove the energy price rose. Compare the line items and normalize the period before drawing a conclusion.

Price the next device correctly

For an appliance or EV scenario, start with the applicable variable price. Check whether its extra use crosses a tier or lands in a higher time window. A standing charge already payable for the home should not automatically be assigned again as an incremental cost, although a tariff change or service upgrade can create a new fixed cost.

Find the crossover

When two flat offers have different fixed charges and unit rates, their order can reverse at a particular usage level. Model several realistic kWh values rather than trusting a single representative household. A lower standing charge can be preferable at low use while a lower unit rate can matter more at high use.

HAUSE Energy editorial team · reviewed 2026-10-26. Calculation and coverage limits are documented in the methodology.

Questions, answered.

Why did my average rate increase when I used less?

Fixed charges were divided over fewer kWh, or another component changed. Inspect both the charges and the usage before attributing the increase to a tariff change.

Should I use the all-in rate for EV charging?

Use the incremental variable rate in the relevant charging window and account for charging losses. Include new fixed costs only where the scenario actually causes them.

Independent HAUSE research and calculation tools. Imported prices are a curated sample, not every supplier or a guaranteed eligible offer. Last source review: 2026-10-26. Methodology and limits →